So today we are moving onto the horror genre and without
further ado, let just get on with describing the subgenres.
·
Body horror – can also be known as biological
horror, organic horror or venereal horror. This is basically the destruction or
degeneration of the body, often done in a very graphic fashion. It may deal with topics that include disease,
decay, parasitism, mutilation, or mutation. Or the focus maybe on unnatural
movements or anatomically incorrect placement of limbs in order to create
'monsters'.
·
Ghost story – dealt with this subgenre in
fantasy, perhaps, no more than perhaps this subgenre should have been included
in horror instead. It is basically any story with a ghost (in any form) in it.
·
Gothic fiction - is a combination of horror and
romanticism. This type of story feeds on romance and a pleasing/seductive
terror. Think Bram Stoker’s Dracula. There is also often a Victorian feel to
this work either because it was written then or dates back to that period.
·
Monster literature – the terror from this story
comes in the form of a monster, be that some put together from different parts,
vampires, werewolves, zombies or anything else you can dream up with.
·
Psychological horror – this story focuses on the
characters' fears and emotional instability to build tension rather than a
growing body count.
·
Slasher – for these stories, think bad guy with
a weapon (usually a knife) killing pretty much anyone in sight. These stories
have high body counts and no one is safe, except maybe the protagonist who
needs to be alive to ‘kill’ the slasher at the end.
·
Survival horror – can be very similar to slasher
(see above), with the focus on the story just being on the characters survive
until the end of the story despite everything being out of the favour. High
body counts are to be expected.
·
Werewolf – these stories includes humans that
turn into some kind of wolf whenever there is a full moon. These stories can
include other shapeshifters too.
·
Vampire – this is any fiction that includes the
blood drinkers. This can either be told from the side of their victims (those
who have their blood drunk) or the vampires themselves. Vampire can have their
restrictions namely crosses, holly water and sunlight – and remember real
vampires don’t sparkle.
·
Zombie – people being brought back from the dead
to either lead the story or be the main threat to the other characters.
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